Ministry Warns 36 Digital Platforms Including BYD Over Registration Failure

The Indonesian Ministry of Communication and Digital Affairs (Kemkomdigi) has issued a formal warning to 36 private digital platforms operating in the country.

The warning addresses platforms that have either failed to register or failed to update their registration information with the government.

One of the notable companies listed is Chinese automotive giant BYD, which reportedly has yet to comply with the registration requirements.

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Kemkomdigi stated that non-compliant entities face administrative sanctions, including the potential for service access blocking across Indonesian networks.

According to Alexander Sabar, Director General of Digital Space Oversight at Kemkomdigi, these steps are aligned with national digital sovereignty goals.

“The ministry is committed to enforcing regulations fairly for both domestic and foreign digital service providers,” Sabar said in an official statement.

Kemkomdigi emphasized that platforms targeting the Indonesian market are legally obliged to register under Ministerial Regulation No. 5 of 2020.

Government Identifies 36 Unregistered or Outdated Digital Operators

Among the 36 digital entities under scrutiny, 23 were found to have not registered at all, despite operating in Indonesia’s digital space.

An additional 13 private digital platforms were cited for failing to update key information in their existing registrations.

Kemkomdigi explained that keeping records accurate is essential for maintaining regulatory oversight and user safety in the digital environment.

“The goal is to ensure data reliability and transparency as digital services continue to expand,” Sabar said.

The ministry has issued a formal notification letter to each of the 36 companies as a part of its compliance monitoring mechanism.

BYD, a rapidly expanding electric vehicle manufacturer, did not respond to a request for comment at the time of publication.

Digital Sovereignty Framework Demands Accurate Data Submissions

Kemkomdigi highlighted the importance of accurate registration data as a foundation for electronic system governance.

Under the regulation, all private electronic system providers (PSE Privat), whether local or international, must register and submit up-to-date information.

This includes any changes in business operations, corporate structure, or services offered to Indonesian consumers.

Failure to meet these obligations can trigger administrative enforcement, including digital service blocks, according to the ministry.

“The requirement applies equally to Indonesian firms and international players,” Sabar explained.

The enforcement strategy is designed to uphold public safety, data integrity, and the credibility of digital systems operating in the country.

BYD’s Omission Raises Questions About International Compliance

BYD’s absence from the registration database has drawn public attention due to its growing footprint in the Indonesian automotive and energy markets.

Industry analysts say such compliance gaps could risk corporate reputations and market access, especially in tightly regulated jurisdictions like Indonesia.

“Global firms must understand that digital operations fall under national regulatory frameworks,” said a Jakarta-based digital law consultant, speaking anonymously.

BYD’s growing interest in the Indonesian market is well-documented, with recent efforts to promote electric vehicle adoption and investment in local infrastructure.

However, without formal registration, its services involving customer data collection or online engagement may be legally vulnerable.

Kemkomdigi has not specified whether BYD has acknowledged the warning or taken steps to comply with the regulations.

OSS Platform Central to Indonesia’s Regulatory Enforcement Efforts

Kemkomdigi directed all private digital operators to register through the Online Single Submission (OSS) system maintained by the government.

The OSS platform serves as Indonesia’s integrated system for business registration and digital platform compliance.

“OSS registration is not just bureaucratic—it’s a tool for accountability and market transparency,” said Sabar.

The ministry has conducted extensive public outreach and guidance sessions to ensure companies understand the registration process.

These outreach efforts have targeted both multinational corporations and local startups, signaling an inclusive enforcement agenda.

Kemkomdigi emphasized that firms already registered should log in and verify their records periodically for updates or changes.

Companies Urged to Update Records to Avoid Service Disruption

The ministry’s guidance specifically urges companies with outdated records to take immediate corrective action before enforcement begins.

Services that experience updates in platform functionality or data storage practices must reflect those changes in the OSS system.

“Even if a platform is previously registered, outdated information can result in penalties,” Sabar said.

Administrative sanctions are expected to be implemented in phases, beginning with targeted access blocks and progressing to full service restrictions if necessary.

Kemkomdigi also clarified that platforms offering consumer services—such as e-commerce, social media, or digital payments—are under stricter scrutiny.

Failure to comply, even inadvertently, may be seen as a breach of Indonesia’s digital sovereignty commitments.

Broader Digital Ecosystem at Stake Amid Regulatory Expansion

The government’s push reflects a broader strategy to assert national control over digital infrastructure and platform governance.

Indonesia has seen a rapid rise in foreign digital service providers entering its market without proper regulatory alignment.

This policy aims to prevent data misuse, cyber threats, and tax evasion that may result from unregistered digital activities.

Local digital rights groups have supported the initiative, with some calling for even stricter rules to ensure consumer protection.

Kemkomdigi’s firm stance could serve as a blueprint for other Southeast Asian countries seeking to balance openness with regulation.

However, concerns remain that excessive regulatory burdens might discourage innovation and foreign investment in Indonesia’s digital economy.***

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